{"id":835,"date":"2023-01-09T16:33:38","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T16:33:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/?page_id=835"},"modified":"2023-01-18T20:13:44","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T20:13:44","slug":"genetics-simplified","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/","title":{"rendered":"All videos"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"DNA\">Nucleic acids and their properties<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"http:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-do-we-know-dna-is-the-genetic-material\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"515\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_material-1.png?resize=515%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1115 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_material-1.png?w=515&amp;ssl=1 515w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_material-1.png?resize=300%2C175&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 515px) 100vw, 515px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-do-we-know-dna-is-the-genetic-material\/\"><strong>How do we know DNA is the genetic material?<\/strong><br>By Anonymous Student<br><em>How do we know that DNA is the hereditary material? This video outlines three main experiments that contributed to the knowledge that DNA transfers information from one generation to the next, discovered years before the complete structure of DNA was even known.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-the-difference-between-dna-and-rna\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Nucleic_acids.png?resize=480%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1134 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Nucleic_acids.png?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Nucleic_acids.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-the-difference-between-dna-and-rna\/\"><strong>What is the difference between DNA and RNA?<\/strong><br>By Jack Toor<br><em>The central dogma of biology hints that DNA is for long-term storage of information and RNA is for quickly making lots of copies of a gene when needed for expression. But what biochemical differences exist between DNA and RNA to make these roles happen?<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Replication\">DNA replication<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/why-are-the-okazaki-fragments-important\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Okazaki_fragments-1.png?resize=480%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1113 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Okazaki_fragments-1.png?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Okazaki_fragments-1.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/why-are-the-okazaki-fragments-important\/\"><strong>Why are the Okazaki fragments important?<\/strong><br>By Lina Jeffery<br><em>What exactly are Okazaki fragments and why are they important in our cells? They actually play a fundamental role in the replication of our DNA, as they efficiently and effectively aid in lagging strand replication. Beyond that, their discovery in 1966 is attributed to a unique team with an intriguing story.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-are-chromosome-ends-maintained\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Telomeres.png?resize=480%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1125 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Telomeres.png?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Telomeres.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-are-chromosome-ends-maintained\/\"><strong>How are chromosome ends maintained?<\/strong><br>By Lauren Martin<br><em>This video discusses the significance of telomeres and telomerase. Specifically, it summarizes how they work, why they are important, and when problems can arise, especially in cancer. It also discusses their association with aging.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Transcription\">Transcription and translation<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-the-mechanism-of-transcription-termination-in-eukaryotes\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/torpedo_model-2.jpg?resize=533%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-915 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/torpedo_model-2.jpg?w=533&amp;ssl=1 533w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/torpedo_model-2.jpg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/torpedo_model-2.jpg?resize=350%2C197&amp;ssl=1 350w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/torpedo_model-2.jpg?resize=528%2C297&amp;ssl=1 528w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-the-mechanism-of-transcription-termination-in-eukaryotes\/\"><strong>What is the mechanism of transcription termination in Eukaryotes?<\/strong><br>By Raegan Blue<br><em>This video describes the mechanism and impact of transcription termination in Eukaryotes and explains the torpedo model of this process.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-the-genetic-code-how-was-it-deciphered\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_code-1.jpg?resize=480%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1121 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_code-1.jpg?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_code-1.jpg?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-the-genetic-code-how-was-it-deciphered\/\"><strong>What is the genetic code? How was it deciphered?<\/strong><br>By Anonymous Student<br><em>This video is about the genetic code and how it was discovered. It explains how to use the genetic code table when reading mRNA. It also talks about the experiments of Nirenberg, Khorana, and Leder that led to the genetic code&#8217;s discovery.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-to-predict-protein-sequence-based-on-mrna-sequence\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_code_2.png?resize=480%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1139 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_code_2.png?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Genetic_code_2.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-to-predict-protein-sequence-based-on-mrna-sequence\/\"><strong>How to predict protein sequence based on mRNA sequence?<\/strong><br>By Anonymous Student<br><em>mRNA, tRNA and ribosomes are involved in the process of translation, or protein synthesis. By understanding the genetic code and important features about the way mRNA is read, protein sequences can be predicted.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Mutation\">Mutation and DNA repair<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-are-the-impacts-of-different-types-of-point-mutations\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"522\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Point_mutation.png?resize=522%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1144 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Point_mutation.png?w=522&amp;ssl=1 522w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Point_mutation.png?resize=300%2C172&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-are-the-impacts-of-different-types-of-point-mutations\/\"><strong>What are the impacts of different types of point mutations?<\/strong><br>By Anonymous Student<br><em>What are point mutations? This video introduces the basics of point mutations, which can affect both DNA and RNA. Point mutations can affect the sequence of DNA and RNA, and the ones that will be covered in these videos are nonsense, missense, silent, insertion, and deletion mutations.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/can-you-sing-a-song-about-point-mutations\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"502\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Jank_song-1.png?resize=502%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-999 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Jank_song-1.png?w=502&amp;ssl=1 502w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Jank_song-1.png?resize=300%2C179&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 502px) 100vw, 502px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/can-you-sing-a-song-about-point-mutations\/\"><strong>Can you sing a song about point mutations?<\/strong><br>By Adam M. Jank<br><em>Learn about mutations by singing with Adam!<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-are-mutations-prevented-by-proofreading-during-replication\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"459\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Proofreding.png?resize=459%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1002 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Proofreding.png?w=459&amp;ssl=1 459w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Proofreding.png?resize=300%2C196&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 459px) 100vw, 459px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-are-mutations-prevented-by-proofreading-during-replication\/\"><strong>How are mutations prevented by proofreading during replication?<\/strong><br>By Anonymous Student<br><em>This video explains how proofreading by DNA polymerase prevents mutations during replication.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"Regulation wp-block-heading\" id=\"Regulation\">Gene regulation<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"515\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/blank-6.png?resize=515%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1013 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/blank-6.png?w=515&amp;ssl=1 515w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/blank-6.png?resize=300%2C175&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 515px) 100vw, 515px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>How is the Lac operon regulated?&nbsp;<\/strong><br>By Amber Beilfuss<br><em>What is the lac operon? This video explores both the structural components of the lac operon as well as the regulatory components. Additionally, it describes the different scenarios in which the lac operon is active or inactive within the cell.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-is-the-lac-operon-regulated\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"485\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/McPherson_Lac.png?resize=485%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1007 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/McPherson_Lac.png?w=485&amp;ssl=1 485w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/McPherson_Lac.png?resize=300%2C186&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-is-the-lac-operon-regulated\/\"><strong>How is the Lac operon regulated?<\/strong><br>By Madaline E McPherson<br><em>This video explains the E. coli lactose operon and the role of its components, including the repressor, operator and activator.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-are-eukaryotic-genes-regulated\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"479\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Eukaryotes.png?resize=479%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1150 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Eukaryotes.png?w=479&amp;ssl=1 479w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Eukaryotes.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-are-eukaryotic-genes-regulated\/\"><strong>How are eukaryotic genes regulated?<\/strong><br>By Anonymous Student<br><em>This video introduces broad themes in eukaryotic gene regulation, including nucleosomes, enhancers, insulators, and a look back at the Gal system in yeast. To illustrate the most important polymer in life, it does it all with the help of polymer clay models!<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-genomic-imprinting\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"506\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Hagood_imprinting.png?resize=506%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1021 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Hagood_imprinting.png?w=506&amp;ssl=1 506w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Hagood_imprinting.png?resize=300%2C178&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-genomic-imprinting\/\"><strong>What is genomic imprinting?&nbsp;<\/strong><br>By MacKenzie Hagood<br><em>This video uses beautiful animations to explain the process of genomic imprinting.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-microrna-and-how-does-it-work\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"479\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/miRNA_1-1.png?resize=479%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1164 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/miRNA_1-1.png?w=479&amp;ssl=1 479w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/miRNA_1-1.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-microrna-and-how-does-it-work\/\"><strong>What is microRNA and how does it work?<\/strong><br>By Jessica Henry<br><em>This video introduces the production and purpose of miRNA. It discusses the functions of proteins including Drosha, Dicer, and RISC. The produced miRNA functions in posttranscriptional regulation by blocking translation or cutting mRNA to silence gene expression.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-microrna-and-how-does-it-work-2\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/miRNA-1.png?resize=480%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1159 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/miRNA-1.png?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/miRNA-1.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/what-is-microrna-and-how-does-it-work-2\/\"><strong>What is microRNA and how does it work?<\/strong><br>By Mira Bhandari<br><em>microRNAs are a family of small, non-coding RNA molecules that have garnered increasing attention in the last 30 years. Their functionality as post-transcriptional off-switches make them important regulators of gene expression. This ability also suggests that microRNA therapies may have exciting clinical&nbsp;promise.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Methods\">Methods<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-and-why-was-golden-rice-created\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"505\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Mayer_golden_rice.png?resize=505%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1031 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Mayer_golden_rice.png?w=505&amp;ssl=1 505w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Mayer_golden_rice.png?resize=300%2C178&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-and-why-was-golden-rice-created\/\"><strong>How and why was golden rice created?<\/strong><br>By McKenzie Mayer<br><em>This video explain the creation of an inspiring non for profit genetically modified crop, which offer a solution to the widespread problem of vitamin A deficiencies in the many areas of the world.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-does-agrobacterium-help-us-produce-transgenic-plants\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"479\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Agrobacterium.png?resize=479%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1130 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Agrobacterium.png?w=479&amp;ssl=1 479w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Agrobacterium.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-does-agrobacterium-help-us-produce-transgenic-plants\/\"><strong>How does Agrobacterium help us produce transgenic plants?<\/strong><br>By Shameena Shahzad<br><em>This video gives a brief overview of the method used to create transgenic plants using gene introduction mediated by the natural gene transfer done by Agrobacterium tumefaciens.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-does-pcr-work\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"505\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Shore_PCR.png?resize=505%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-955 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Shore_PCR.png?w=505&amp;ssl=1 505w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2023\/01\/Shore_PCR.png?resize=300%2C178&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/how-does-pcr-work\/\"><strong>How does PCR work?<\/strong><br>By Steiv Shore<br><em>This video explains the mechanism of Polymerase Chain Reaction. It will also make you laugh and reflect about your life.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4336,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-835","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"catchresponsive-slider":false,"catchresponsive-featured-content":false,"catchresponsive-hero":false,"catchresponsive-featured":false,"catchresponsive-square":false,"catchresponsive-sm-square":false,"catchresponsive-stats":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"wierzbic","author_link":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/author\/wierzbic\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":null,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":267,"url":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/the-chemistry-of-atcg\/","url_meta":{"origin":835,"position":0},"title":"The Chemistry of ATCG","author":"vsikora","date":"December 7, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Structure and Function of Nucleic Acids The Central Dogma DNA Mutations and Repair Christoph Bock, Max Planck Institute for Informatics, CC BY-SA 3.0 https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons Not sure which category to browse? Check out all posts related to the Chemistry of ATCG in the carousel below!","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2021\/12\/DNA_methylation-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2021\/12\/DNA_methylation-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2021\/12\/DNA_methylation-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2021\/12\/DNA_methylation-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/122\/2021\/12\/DNA_methylation-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":270,"url":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/the-chemistry-of-atcg\/structure-and-function-of-nucleic-acids\/","url_meta":{"origin":835,"position":1},"title":"Structure and Function of Nucleic Acids","author":"vsikora","date":"December 7, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":280,"url":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/the-chemistry-of-atcg\/dna-mutations-and-repair\/","url_meta":{"origin":835,"position":2},"title":"DNA Mutation and Repair","author":"vsikora","date":"December 7, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":36,"url":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/welcome-to-genetics-simplified\/","url_meta":{"origin":835,"position":3},"title":"Welcome to Genetics Simplified!","author":"hilaryar","date":"July 7, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"A picture is worth a thousand words, but how about a video? Genetics is a complex and dynamic subject and video can be an invaluable tool to help us visualize complex three dimensional, kinetic processes in molecular and evolutionary genetics. This website harnesses the power of video to explore genetic\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":338,"url":"https:\/\/courses.lsa.umich.edu\/genetics-simplified\/genetic-modification\/","url_meta":{"origin":835,"position":4},"title":"Genetic Modification","author":"vsikora","date":"December 7, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Gene Editing Methods Genetically Modified Organisms The Ethics of Genetic Modification International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), CC BY 2.0 https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons Not sure which category to browse? 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