Katia Hemphill
Research Mentor(s): Tsu-Yin Wu
Mentor Department: Eastern Michigan University School of Nursing
Authors:
Session: Session 3 (11:00am – 11:50am)
Presentation Type: Poster 101
Abstract
Breast and cervical cancer pose significant health risks for Asian American women, yet disparities in awareness, screening, and treatment persist due to cultural, socioeconomic, and systemic barriers. Research has shown that breast cancer incidence among Asian American women has been steadily rising, with particular subgroups, such as Korean and Southeast Asian women, experiencing the highest growth rates. Cultural stigma, financial constraints, and language barriers contribute to delayed diagnoses and limited access to early detection resources. Misconceptions, such as viewing cancer as a death sentence or believing it is contagious, further prevent open discussions and timely screenings. Similarly, cervical cancer remains a pressing issue, with Asian American women exhibiting lower Pap screening rates compared to other ethnic groups. Factors such as lack of knowledge, cultural beliefs surrounding modesty and reproductive health, and difficulties in accessing healthcare services contribute to the underutilization of preventive care. Community Health Workers (CHWs), as trusted members of the community, play a critical role in bridging these gaps. This study aims to explore the barriers CHWs may face and the support they require to effectively promote breast and cervical cancer awareness in Asian American communities. Challenges will be identified through interviews with CHWs, and appropriate resources will be recommended to support their efforts. Understanding these dynamics is vital to strengthening CHW capacities and ensuring that cancer education and prevention efforts are both accessible and culturally appropriate.
